types of traditional prayers in ghana

Harishankar Sahu. The Present State of Church Music in Ghana. 4 (1973): 53-54; David . He also holds MBA and a chartered Management Consultant(ChMC), Chartered Institute of Management Consultant, Canada. For most of the Expo staff, living and working in Ghana means that there is a whole world of new customs to get used to. From traditional folk music to lively modern tunes, music and dancing are found in every corner of Ghana. It is also used to describe the ethnic groups The Akyem make up between three to nine percent . Herbal spiritualists collectively called " bokomowo " indulge in occult practices, divinations, and prayers and are common all over the country. I humbly extend my appreciation to the following people for the various roles they played towards the success of my study: . 1. Ghana is an African nation of 28 million citizens, located along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean. Nyarkotey is also a theologian with MA in theology whose thesis looks at the role of prayer as complementary medicine. This has become necessary because faith healing practice is an important area but remains neglected in the health care literature. Kafui (2002:4) states that: "The composers of African art music have over the years concentrated so The primary objective of this paper is to examine the function of traditional dance in Ghana and how it both reflects and preserves an experience of community that continues to elude the Western world. Traditional Prayer Celebrates Our Unity. Ghanian scientists have improved cowpea to fight off one of its pests, explains Nashiru. to traditional indigenous religious beliefs or other religious groups. Here is a fun site to learn about how musical instruments work together in Ghana traditional music. The first libation is done using the drink (traditional gin) provided by the mother's family and the purpose of the people being gathered is announced by the elder pouring libation. The traditional prayer from Ghana is a means of communicating with the Almighty. The culture and religious practices of Muslims in Ghana are similar to those of other Muslims around the world. traditional medical systems in Ghana. Pentecostal and charismatic churches are reported to be the fastest growing denominations in Ghana. The practitioners include traditional midwives (parteras), herbalists (herbalistos), bone-setters (hueseros) and spiritual healers (curanderos or prayers). 89 E. Laing, 'Documentation and protection of biodiversity, with comments on protecting the intellectual rights of the traditional medical practitioner', Traditional Medicine and Modern Health Care: Partnership for the Future-Report on a Two-Day National Consensus Building Symposium on the Policies on Traditional Medicine in Ghana, 15th . Ewout Boogaard. The Hausa identify with Islam, but many of their religious practices have been mixed with local traditions. 5. A bill or a proposal is read to Parliament by the clark of Parliament. They pour holy water or alcohol on the ground. There are two types of religious and social practices that are used in traditional Africa in order to establish links and relationships with the cosmic, spiritual and mystical powers and forces: (1) through the means "of exercising control" over the world of the mystical and spiritual powers and (2) through the means of restoring cosmic and . Prayers by TraditionBy Tradition. Religious Personalities in West African Traditional Religion. In the specific case of the libation, the prayer is also offered to other gods in order to entreat their attention, favour and protection, not forgetting to praise and thank them for their benevolent presence in our society. The Paramount Chief of the Bole Traditional Area Bolewura Sarfo Kutuge Feso (I) having taken due consideration of the recent killing of two young men in Sawla by unknown Armed Robbers and also the . The rate has considerably reduced due to the use of modern medicine and better child care. Ghana co-operates with other countries politically by being a member of international political organisations such as AU, UN and NEPAD( New Partnership For Africa's Development) 2. There is hardly any community, clan, or tribe which lacks an occasion to celebrate annually. to traditional indigenous religious beliefs or other religious groups. These are nations located in the eastern region of modern day Ghana. Traditional rituals include making sacrificial offerings to the spirits and to the spirit possessed. This categorisation results from the designations of the leaders of the surveyed facilities based on their specific practice and from the terminology of the National Traditional Medicine Promotion Program (PNPMT) (Table 1 ). As early as 1962 the . To them, the traditional modalities of worship such as spontaneity in prayer, singing and dancing constitute the only way of achieving spiritual fulfillment. In Paragraphs 2626-2643, the Catechism describes five basic types of prayer. Marriage rites in Ghana is usually constructed around the customs of the ethnic group in which the couple live. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) (WHO, 1976: 8) traditional medicine/healing is "the sum total of all knowledge and practices, whether explicable or not, used in diagnosing, preventing or eliminating a physical, mental or social disequilibrium and which rely exclusively on past experience and . Contemporary music from Ghana is mostly comprised of 'Highlife' and 'Hiplife' musical styles.… Marriage also called wedlock or matrimony is the intimate union and equal partnership of a man and a woman. Prayer of Quiet Reflection. ONE DAY in January, Alidu joins a small group in a prayer led by an old man under a grass-thatched shed near her house. This traditional prayer is quite Funeral Customs in Ghana. 3.0 NAMING RITES: Nearly all African names have a meaning. 20160816_spel_opleidings_visie_handbal_Ewout_Boogaard. Traditional Christian Prayers: Traditional Act of Contrition Act of Faith Act of Hope Act of Love Angelus Anima Christi Beatitudes Creed - Apostles Creed - Nicene Divine Praises Gloria Glory be to the Father Guardian Angel Hail Holy Queen Hail Mary I Confess Jesus, Mary & Joseph Lord is my Shepherd Lord's Prayer - Our Father Magnificat Meals - Before and After Memorare Morning . It provides insight into the various pieces of information . Praise to the creators and caretaker of the dancers. university of ghana college of basic and applied sciences . They have argued that whereas religion plays a role in determining the morality of the Akan 2 people of Ghana, they maintain that it is rather society and the people's traditions. It can be used as a musical instrument/prop in the dance. They believe in Quran and the five pillars of Islam and also observe the Islamic holidays. This article examines 107 Ghanaian funeral brochures belonging to all classes of people in the society, printed between 1993 and 2006. ♫ Gospel music ♫ Ghana is a very religious country, and the music reflects this. But disease and malnutrition are still the greatest enemies of African infants and children. Although it is anticipated that women in contemporary societies will give birth in hospitals and clinics, some women still patronize the services of TBAs. The religious composition of Ghana in the first postindependence population census of 1960 was 25 percent Muslim, 23 percent traditionalist, 41 percent Christian, and the rest (about 9 percent) other. The researchers adopted the qualitative paradigm and used descriptive and . The Muslim community has protested these figures, asserting that the Muslim population is closer to 30 percent. Canada) INTRODUCTION Since independence in 1957 successive Ghanaian governments have shown a sympathetic interest in the country's traditional medicine and its practitioners. This article examines 107 Ghanaian funeral brochures belonging to all classes of people in the society, printed between 1993 and 2006. I had a powerful experience of unity once when praying Psalm 23 - the psalm often known as 'The Lord Is My Shepherd'.. Initially passed down through oral tradition . Traditional marriage. Traditional African Belief GHANAIAN SPIRITUAL AND TRADITIONAL HEALERS' EXPLANATIONS OF ILLNESS: A PRELIMINARY SURVEY BY ROBERT W. WYLLIE (Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C. It provides insight into the various pieces of information . Traditional Ghanian funerals are lavish, elaborate, and often drawn-out affairs. Ghana has three major religions: Christianity, Muslim, and traditional, and its public space is deeply suffused with religious activities (Gifford, 2004). The people of this West-African nation revere the dead, and funerals play a central role within their communities. It consists of the speaker of parliament, two deputy speakers and 275 parliamentarians( in Ghana) Stages of law making in Ghana The stages of law making in Ghana are as follows; 1. The legislature arm of government is an arm government responsible for making laws. Traditional African healing. This is an Akyum, The Akyum are the Akan people. The Ahmaddiya Muslim community is the oldest in Ghana who have managed to convert several Christians to Islam. Ghana is often described as a land of festivals, music, and traditional dances. They believe in Quran and the five pillars of Islam and also observe the Islamic holidays. 71.2 percent of the population are Christian, followed by Islam (17.6%), traditional religion (5.2%), no religion (5.3%) . I especially like the drum carving video. The paper is a study of the dress aesthetics of smock in Northern Ghana; their form, function and context. in Africa, many African countries still rely on traditional health care [2,12-14]. This study examines the aesthetics of three Kasena traditional prayers performed in devotion to Kukula, a divinity revered by the Kasena of the Upper East Region of Ghana. In an age when biowestern medicine is touted as the cure for most diseases, understanding how and why individuals seek alternative . Ghana is often described as a land of festivals, music, and traditional dances. This is a traditional ghana dance of praise. It is my prayer and hope that God will continue to uphold you in His divine way. . Religion and Medicine in W.A.T.R. 3. English is the official language of Ghana and is universally used in schools in addition to nine other local languages. A drawback of traditional care, however, is the associated delay or non-presentation of patients in need of antivenom and medical management at . The definition of traditional healing varies. Ghana - Traditional Religion. A cultural vacuum was created and this gave rise to the African Religious Movements. Aims To ethically evaluate joining traditional faith healing with psychiatric care including medications (Clinical trials.gov identifier NCT02593734 ). In the modern context, the Nai Wulomo, the chief priest, assumes national importance because of his responsibility for traditional ritual in Accra, Ghana's capital. 20160816_spel_opleidings_visie_handbal_Ewout_Boogaard. Traditional medicine WITH traditional system. "Prayer," St. John Damascene wrote, "is the raising of one's mind and heart to God or the requesting of good things from God." At an even more basic level, a prayer is a form of communication, a way of talking to God or to the saints, just as we talk to family or friends.. As the Catechism of the Catholic Church notes, however, not all prayers are the same. Ghana is one of the most religious nations on the continent; in 2012 it was identified as the most religious country in the world (Gallup, 2012). Political co-operation 2. It is a dance from the northern region in ghana and it is performed in social gatherings. HFG Project. There is high rate of infant mortality in traditional African societies. African traditional religions, both Meyer Fortes and Jack Goody have tended to see more of the role of the ancestors than of God in sacrifice in the religions of the peoples of Northern Ghana. emotion. Traditional African Belief illustrated in the traditional dances of Ghana and as such, the dance continuously rejuvenates a sense of togetherness among the people of Ghana. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Whilst over three-quarters of the world׳s population continues to use traditional medicine (TRM) with an increasing trend globally, limited data exist in the Ashanti Region regarding TRM utilisation. Kpanlogo, Agbadza and Apatampa musical types of Ghana. Ewout Boogaard. Traditional medicine WITH traditional system. For example, they believe in a variety of spirits, both good and bad. development of improved solar fish drying process and quality evaluation of dried anchovies (engraulis encrasicolus) In their accounts of sacrifice among the Tallensi and the LoDaga, God does not enter into the traditional forms of worship of these people.3 Nana Abena Amponsah of the Taakwadwo, (interviewed on 3rd May, 2009) at the shrine. Prayers said during worship by Africans have been described as fetish prayers instead of Traditional prayer; the functionaries of a cult have been described as fetish priests instead of Traditional priests; herbs prepared by African priests have been labelled fetish herbs, and not medical preparations, though these herbs are effective and . Harishankar Sahu. The study therefore sought to gain an in-depth understanding of the . Relgion + Rites of Passage. We can see the significance doors have in Ghanaian culture and tradition as there is a knocking ceremony in Ghana. The Ahmaddiya Muslim community is the oldest in Ghana who have managed to convert several Christians to Islam. In Ghana, prevalence of chronic Hepatitis B is 12.3% and HBV was, in a sample of 70 patients with cirrhosis, present in 42.9% of those patients . The Hausa of Ghana are virtually all Muslim. Despite the presence of Islam and Christianity, traditional religions in Ghana have retained their influence because of their intimate relation to family loyalties . Types of co-operation 1. They then recite prayers to the ancestral spirits, and calls out the names of those that have recently passed away. Overview of Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme. These prayers are performed … Expand Church Ghana, (interviewed on 4th July, 2009) at his office at the Methodist Church Ghana's Headquarters. There are four main types of music in Ghana: contemporary, traditional, gospel, and imported. 1:2 Problem statement Quite evidently, the instrumental or for that matter, orchestral Art music culture in Ghana has not seen much development as has the Choral music tradition. A patient in Ghana has various existing treatment models to choose from at his/her disposal. This study espoused a retrospective cross-sectional quantitative approach to examine the prevalence and pattern of TRM use among the general population in the . To our Gods of old, we bless the ground . Seyram Musique is an example of a popular modern-day traditional acoustic artist who sings mostly in the Ewe language. Festivals in West African Traditional Religion. Ghana - Traditional Religion. The culture and religious practices of Muslims in Ghana are similar to those of other Muslims around the world. They make their own tools out of iron and steel and keep them very sharp. Africa Global Sister Cities Conference, Ghana 5 17 2008. lisambriggs. Ghanaians with mental illness often go undiagnosed, untreated, or chained and confined for weeks, months or years at a time at . In the Christian religious circles, affected persons are often kept in prayer camps in the midst of fasting and restrained by chains as part of disease treatment process . Cultural co-operation 3. Traditional Marriage in Ghana is not just the couple and immediate family relations affairs but a group relations that goes beyond boundaries and includes distant relatives. Healthcare Consultations in Ghana Africans decide on the kind of treatment they want in accordance with the illness and cause associated with the illness. In fact, it's common for families to spend more on funerals than weddings. Author summary Many snakebites in tropical lower and middle-income countries are treated at the community level by traditional healers whose services are often accessible, affordable and offer care within the realms of local tradition and culture. Such stories usually are fiction-based with magical or supernatural elements, and they often are woven around talking animals, royalty, peasants or mythical creatures. 3.0 NAMING RITES: Nearly all African names have a meaning. 1.11.1 Ghana Draft TVET policy (2004) . A calabash is a tool used during the traditional Nminal dance. The people of this West-African nation revere the dead, and funerals play a central role within their communities. Most people in Ghana fully accept modern science-based medicine, but traditional medicine is still held in high regard. The most widely spoken local languages are Ga, Dagomba, Akan and Ewe . While the style varies by region, most traditional music is composed of singing, clapping and drumming. This psalm has been spoken and sung by Jews, Christians and others down the millennia. There three types of marriages in Ghana namely; the traditional marriage, the customary marriage, and church marriage. In fact, it's common for families to spend more on funerals than weddings. There are four main types of music in Ghana: contemporary, traditional, gospel, and imported. Caregivers in Komenda offer remedies ranging from herbs to prayer to agreement with fertility gods. Their prayers and sacrifices are essential for successful fishing and they serve as advisers to Ga chiefs. Prior to the advent of modern obstetric services, traditional birth attendants (TBAs) have rendered services to pregnant women and women in labour for a long time. A very noticeable one is the funerals: they are made easy to spot by their red tents, groups of chairs, music and wailing amplified for all to hear, and the distinct black and red funural attire. There is high rate of infant mortality in traditional African societies. Trave. Oludumare, oh Divine One! He further argued that traditional Ga religion and culture fundamentally differs from the Fante, Twi and many others systems in Ghana. After the prayer is finished, the old man introduces Mohammed Adams Nashiru, head of a farmers' group in the region. in each of the four cardinal directions. Do not seek too much fame . Ghana faces enormous mental health challenges, including lack of mental health professionals and clinical infrastructure, poor or inconsistent access to medication, and pervasive societal stigma around mental illness. This type of prayer is valuable to how we learn to hear from the Lord and allow him to guide our steps. Here are brief descriptions of each type of prayer, with examples of each. Traditional marriage under the law is a complete marriage ceremony, this is so because marriage goes through the legal process which is through the court also known as the customary marriage in Ghana. The illiterate and semi-literate members therefore felt socially marginalized during worship. (a) Types of Festivals (b) The significance of Festivals 9. 2. Dr. Raphael NyarkoteyObu is an honorary Professor and a strong advocate of modern Naturopathic Medicine in Ghana. The main aim of the study was to explore the attitudes and health perceptions of faith healing users in Kumasi Metropolis, Ghana. [24] For instance, see Albert Watson, "Menace of Spiritual Churches," Daily Graphic (Accra), May 1976, 5; Jessie Jones, "Don't Condemn the Power of the Spiritual Churches," Christian Messenger (Accra), November 1971, 5; Peter P. Dery, "Traditional Healing and Spiritual Healing in Ghana," Ghana Bulletin of Theology 4, no. Ethnic or traditional music is normally played during festivals, ceremonies, weddings and funerals. Traditional Ghanian funerals are lavish, elaborate, and often drawn-out affairs. Christianity is the largest religion in Ghana, with approximately 71.2% of Ghana's population being member of various Christian denominations as of 2010 census. The wood carvers in Ghana today work 10 hours a day, 7 days a week. In Ghana and some other countries, there are three main forms of marriage recognized by law; Traditional/ customary marriage, marriage under ordinance and Islamic or Mohammedan marriage. Dr. Thomas Oduro, the Principal of the Good News Theological Seminary, Oyibi, Accra, (interviewed on 10th July 2009) at his residence. Overview of Ghana's National Health Insurance Scheme. The word Akyum is used to describe a group of three states: Akyem Abuakwa, Akyem Kotoku, and Akyem Bosome. religion, others maintain that it is the society and the peoples' traditions. The Mass and the other liturgies of the . In prayers of adoration or worship, we exalt the greatness of God, and we acknowledge our dependence on Him in all things. There is hardly any community, clan, or tribe which lacks an occasion to celebrate annually. This is because investigations conducted into Ga religious belief system and cultural practices from oral sources have revealed some similarities between the two cultures and religious traditions. traditional healers who also receive training in how to detect diseases. 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