list of indigenous trees in kenya


Some of the native plants of Kenya include the Sage bush, and the Sand Forest Poison Rope found in the coastal forests and rocky woodland, Mtondoo tree found in coastal regions, green-twigs Quar, the Cherengani Hills Giant Groundsel and the Black Ironwood tree. 2001. Native Plants Of Kenya - WorldAtlas The map below shows the physical region of Kenya . Dale and P.J. The leaves are rich in rich in beta-carotene, iron, protein, calcium, thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), folate, vitamin C and E and dietary fibre.5 The plant is also said to have medicinal qualities. I promised to reveal a silver lining to the black cloud of my mother-in-law's forced felling of part of the eucalypt plantation she's been tending and coppicing forever, her main source of firewood, so here goes. Adult survival (<1% to 18%) for 8 weeks was recorded on 51 tree species that did . All trees propagated in the tree nuresery are indigenous. Pests and diseases of trees in Africa: A growing ... How many years do fast-growing trees take to mature? Its diverse vegetation includes a variety of mature trees and woody shrubs. Photos of plants in Kenya [updated 10.25.07] Below you will find a collection of photos from Kenya. [9.] Camphor and cedar trees in the indigenous forest surrounding Mount Kenya are particularly affected. A provisional list of local names for Namibian plants. }, author={T. Z. Stanning and P. J. Stanning and E. Leadlay}, year={2007} } Find indigenous trees kenya stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. Kenya - Kenya - Plant and animal life: In the highlands between elevations of 7,000 and 9,000 feet (2,100 and 2,700 metres), the characteristic landscape consists of patches of evergreen forest separated by wide expanses of short grass. This is a list of Southern African trees, shrubs, suffrutices, geoxyles and lianes, and is intended to cover Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia and Zimbabwe.. Pictures were taken by Rhett A. Butler, copyright 2007. F.A. Proceedings of a seminar on wetlands of Kenya. 1992 [11.] Cowpeas Leaves ( Kunde mboga) Date posted: October 4, 2017. Box 16938, Nairobi 00620 We sell all items for the garden including well grown, quality plants of both usual and unusual species and the range includes indigenous trees and plants, succulents, palms, ferns, bromeliads,. BUT, more than 8000 The taxa are distributed over 105 families and over 300 genera. Twenty seven out of 84 native and agroforestry trees and shrubs supported the breeding of P. truncatus under laboratory conditions. 1. Disclaimer: The nursery materials can only be confirmed to be clean at the time of inspection and KEPHIS does not bear any responsibility for any propagation materials found infested after inspection The purpose of this study was to develop a check list of plants that could be used for education, research and as a conservation guide. anacahuita Also known as: Mexican-olive; olive, wild Cordia boissieri More about this tree. South Africa has a plethora of iconic, indigenous . An updated list of relevant native insect pests reported on indigenous and exotic trees is presented in Table 1. The only mammal listed as invasive in Kenya is the Coypu rat (Myocastor coypus).The large semi-aquatic rodent is native to South America but is nominated by IUCN as one of the "100 of the World's Worst invaders. Monkey kola (yellow) 6. The county has gained international fame for its diverse wildlife that comprises of large populations of the world's largest mammals. 1. Craven, P. & Kolberg, H. INTRODUCTION: People have traditionally given vernacular names to plants that are useful, outstanding, poisonous, etc. Plant 1 billion trees by 2030. 23 No. [Updated February 25, 2020] Our 17-day Kenya wildlife safari last month was a lifelong dream come true. Of the 7000 or so vascular plant species in Kenya, about 800 wild plant species are recorded to be used for food. Abstract. Its landscape comprises of savannah grasslands, mountainous highlands, the Great Rift Valley, and lake basins. Baobab Tree in Kruger National Park, South Africa. The list of the five (5) types of passion fruit you can grow in Kenya are Apart from giving your home that classy look, you will enjoy their beauty, shade and other benefits like fruits. These fruit trees also become increasingly important as source of food to supplement diet in better times. The forest is in Lamu and its stretches all the way to Somalia boarder. Exploring the country's finest National Parks, wildlife reserves, and community-based conservancies blessed us with a cornucopia of heart-swelling memories we cannot wait to share. Wawira KM, Thenya T. 2017. Nairobi (/ n aɪ ˈ r oʊ b i / ny-ROH-bee) is the capital and the largest city of Kenya.The name comes from the Maasai phrase Enkare Nairobi, which translates to "cool water", a reference to the Nairobi River which flows through the city. Jews Mallow leaves are soft and easy to cook vegetables. It holds a large collection ( over 350 species) of indigenous and exotic of trees, shrubs and grasses from tropics and throughout the world. Common name Botanical name1 Family name Species origin 1. The breathtaking waterfall is surrounded by beautiful indigenous trees and vegetation which form a beautiful habitat for different species of wild . It covers 1330 km . Boni forest is a coastal forest that is rich in indigenous vegetation. Nairobi Arboretum is a paradise surrounded by over 300 indigenous trees that offer an awesome environment for picnicking, bird watching activities, walking trails and team-building activities. Brackenhurst has the largest collection of propagated plants in Kenya. Download PDF. Greenway. Dryland forests Natural forest (mixed indigenous trees) [Hilltops in Eastern and Northern Kenya and Lake Victoria regions] 1,875,316 45.4 Riverine forest 135,231 3.3 5. Thousands of new, high-quality pictures added every day. USAID. Answers - Elgon olive - Elgon teak - Meru oak . Below is a detailed list of most breathtaking waterfalls in Kenya. VernacularNames of Medicinal Plants of Kenya /Tiba Asili SACCO Society Ltd, JAN, 2011 10 OL-MERGOIT croton megalocarpus OL-MORIGYE Acakonthera schimperi OL-MORIJOI Acakonthera longiflora OL-MUNISHUI A. Senegal OL-NGOSUA Balanites aegyptiaca OL-MOROGI Dovyalis abyssinica OL-MOROROI Combretum molle . Here are some quotes from Wangari Maathai, Nobel Prize Winner. Assessment of indigenous tree species conservation in subsistence agricultural production systems: A case study of Lari Sub-county, Kiambu County, Kenya. Consequently, the higher number of plant species have led to discovery of many medicinal plants in the region. Name two types of indigenous hard wood trees found in Kenyan forests. 2 Cyathea capensis var. Kilimanjaro regions, Mt. 3377). Cowpeas Leaves ( Kunde mboga) Such extensive indigenous knowledge of the medicinal uses of the plants, including their distribution trends in the forest, may be tapped for decision support in rural health service planning, policy formulation for conserving the forest, tracking and mitigation of . Systematic checklist of woody plants, with each species numbered and provided with known trade and . In addition 5000 trees were supplied (plus 12 specimens of rare species) to Friends of Karura forest, the protected forest within Nairobi. Primary forests are those forests that have never been . Conservation of indigenous trees is important because they regulate nutrients, build organic matter of topsoil, fix nitrogen and create habitat for beneficial soil micro-organisms. The tree generates oxygen, stores carbon, stabilises the soil and gives life to the world's wildlife. Mar 10, 2014 - Explore Dorothy W Clarke's board "Trees in Kenya" on Pinterest. In Kenya, more than 70% of the people use local home-made remedies as their first source of medicine, while more than 90% use plant related remedies at one time or another . The Indigenous and ornamental trees like the Nandi Flame will give you many benefits. The bulk of the forest estate (200 million ha) support the indigenous forests which provide protective functions as well as yielding wood of high commercial value. Name two types of indigenous hard wood trees found in Kenyan forests. Best trees to plant at home in Kenya. We take a look at some of the most beautiful indigenous trees that are suitable for small gardens. Again, this tree nursery comes at a time when Kenya needs to plant 100 million trees a year to restore the lost and declining indigenous forests. In addition allow for an extra 20 meters to ensure that the trees do not adversely interfere with the water source.) The attached list comprises of nurseries inspected by KEPHIS and found to have nursery management systems in place to control pests and diseases. State three ways in which marine fisheries in Kenya can be conserved. CYATHEACEAE. Baobab 5. The types of trees we plant in Kenya are based off of requests from locals — we asked them what type of trees would work best in their respective areas and then helped them learn to grow and care for . South African Indigenous Trees List. The aim of the campaign is to plant 20 million trees in and around Kenya's highland forests, in order to restore the regulation of freshwater flows, help combat climate change, and protect forest habitats - while improving food security for some of Africa's most vulnerable people. It is a cheap adventurous place located approximately 3 kilometres from . Kabuye SC and WG Ngugi Nutritional and Medicinal Importance of Indigenous food Plants. Kakamega Forest is a tropical rainforest situated in the Kakamega and Nandi County of Kenya, northwest of the capital Nairobi, and near to the border with Uganda.It is Kenya's only tropical rainforest and is said to be Kenya's last remnant of the ancient Guineo-Congolian rainforest that once spanned the continent. Kakamega Forest in Western Kenya. Abraham Adamu, 24, is a skilled weaver in the Chencha region. A checklist of plant species occurring at Mount Kenya University Botanic Garden is presented. Along rivers (reserve 30 meters as stipulated in the Survey Act Cap 299 of the Laws of Kenya. Growing passion fruits in Kenya can be your best bet. In Sub-Saharan Africa indigenous fruit trees play vital roles in livelihood security for many rural community members, especially during the period of drought and scarcity, (Saka et al., 2002, 2004; Akinnifesi et al., 2004). 3 Encephalartos altensteinii. capensis. It is the longest and highest waterfall in Kenya, located within the Aberdares National Park in Nyandarua County. Karuru Falls. Events. Bougainvillea. 1. As a result of this boarder, Boni forest has continually been used by terrorist groups to ambush and attack Kenyans in Lamu, and Garissa. wrightii More about this tree. Plantations forests (about 0.15 million ha) provide the bulk of wood demand for domestic and commercial needs. 1 Cyathea dregei. 3.1 Encephalartos eugene-maraisii. vi. The specific objectives were to assess the composition and abundance of the common Indigenous Medicinal Plants in the study areas, to find out the diversity and evenness of Indigenous Medicinal Plants (IMPs) in the study The paper summarises the results of four years of research and extension work carried out by the Indigenous Food Plants Programme (IFPP). indigenous plants list . In Uganda suitable areas for growing palm trees are; Ssese islands, Kalangala, Entebbe, Jinja, West Nile, and Mukono. All indigenous trees grow naturally. While these images are the property of mongabay.com, it may be permissible to use them for non-commercial purposes (like powerpoint presentations and school projects), provided that the . n50/10676/07 Karen RW The sociological and Economic Value of Kenya's Wetlands. PCH is a fast growing tropical species that is well suited to conditions throughout many parts of Uganda. 3. In Kenya its more prevalent in the remnant tropical rain forest of Kakamega and its outliers Malava, Kisero and Bunyala, scattered in Nandi forests and ranges, Chyulu hills, Mt. In addition allow for an extra 20 meters to ensure that the trees do not adversely interfere with the water source.) Plants for Life will organize to plant trees for loved ones or in a person's memory and we do nature, tree and bird walks on a regular basis. trees, apiculture, shade, timber Short (4-10 yrs) Ecosystem KFS s KEFRI Centers 0-1600 Clay-loamy to sandy soils Ficus sycomorus Mukuyu (Kik), Sycamore It covers 1330 km . Answers - Elgon olive - Elgon teak - Meru oak . Date posted: October 4, 2017. While these images are the property of mongabay.com, it may be permissible to use them for non-commercial purposes (like powerpoint presentations and school projects), provided that the . Abstract. A few further illustrations have been taken from Know Your Trees by A.E.G. A numbered check - list of trees, shrubs and noteworthy lianes indigenous to Kenya. The Potential of Indigenous Foods. As we continue . However, most indigenous trees take a long time to mature. iii , 67 pp . Ndeyia. It is excessively difficult to monitor the scale of deforestation in the country. Are you looking for the best trees to plant at home in Kenya. Thirty-eight (95%) of the plants were indigenous to Kenya and two (5%) exotic. In Namibia only 1500 of the approximately 4000 indigenous and 200 naturalised plants have common names. Indigenous vs exotic trees in Kenya. This is an important primate reserves, and the forest is full of monkeys of many species. Participatory Domestication enables farmers to grow these trees widely in agroforestry systems, and multiplies these gains. ZAMIACEAE. Best trees to plant at home in Kenya. Coastal forest Natural forest (mixed indigenous trees) [Arabuko sokoke, Dakatcha, Boni, Shimba Hills, Kayas] 295,871 7.2 Mangroves 48,522 1.2 4. This study was carried out to establish the extent to which an invasive stored products pest, Prostephanus truncatus Horn exploits wood as a feeding and breeding resource in Kenya. vi. Kenya has a small area of reserved forest estate (about 7%). Five years or below. Check Agriculture 2014 and Water Act 2002. [10.] A few drawings have been taken from Plants in Zanzibar and Pemba by R.O. She was the biggest known force in rebuilding the forests in Kenya: "We have planted over 30 million trees in Kenya . The sight of the newly bare patch of land made her start looking around for a source of . False olive - height 3 to 4 metres. Non-native. Chebor's action of mimicking nature puzzled many because nobody had attempted to raise and nurture indigenous trees before. A description of 326 species of 158 genera and 68 families (including naturalized exotics), their native and trade names, data on distribution, ecology, wood properties and uses, propagation etc., with a key to families and genera, and 129 line drawings, preceded by a description of the chief natural plant communities of Ethiopia [cf. Workshop proceedings, 22-26 January, 2001. acacia, Wright Also known as: catclaw, Wright Acacia greggii var. indigenous plants list. v. Areas around la, ponds, swamps, estuary and any other body of standing water. Around a quarter of the trees cultivated will be planted on surrounding farmland to provide food and . More have been used from the earlier volume, Indigenous Trees of the Uganda Protectorate by W.J. Eggeling (1951). Ackee W 3. More Information . Primary plantations reserved for protection purposes e.g., indigenous forests of Kenya, These forests consist of native species and have had no human intervention such that their ecological processes are intact and not significantly disturbed. Palm trees which are mainly found in areas with at least 1800-200mm of evenly distributed rainfall annually. Kenya faces erosion of its indigenous knowledge on medicinal plants due to habitat loss as well as overexploitation and unsustainable use of traditional medicine resources as markets expand, Ngugi . acacia, sweet Also known as: huisache; weesatch Acacia farnesiana More about this tree. Boni forest is a coastal forest that is rich in indigenous vegetation. A Check-List of Indigenous Trees and Shrubs of Bura, Tana River District, Kenya with Malakote, Orma and Somali Names The status of cassava production and strategies for expansion in the semi-arid zone of Nigeria The map below shows the physical region of Kenya . SynsepalumMagic plant 9. The forest has indigenous trees and scrubs. Asian J For 1: 55-63. The city is popularly . 5. 5. The Gamo people live in the highland area and primarily practice mixed agriculture and weaving. 400 trees were donated to Limuru Primary school plus 200 trees A.I.C. A kg of passion fruits in open air food markets in Kenya can go for Kes 50. Two methods of study were used; first was physical identification and enumeration of the plants and secondly, line-transect and point centered quadrant techniques. For instance, bush mango (Irvingia gabonensis) has been domesticated through an effort byICRAF scientists working with research partners and communities in West Africa. Indigenous Food Plants, held in Diana, Kenya, 22-26 January 2001, was an effort to extend lessons and in-formation from the Sudan experience and to assess similar work in the region. List of some scantly researched indigenous fruit trees/shrubs of Tropical African origin. Where the forest has survived human encroachment, it includes economically valuable trees such as cedar (Juniperus procera) and varieties of podo. Photo: canva.com (modified by author) Source: UGC. Our goal? In 2000, we counted 35 species of birds in the exotic plantations; now, we have 187 species on our bird list. National List of Indigenous Trees. At night the forest is a different world, the air filled with bats and ringing with the sounds of frogs, night birds and the booming call of the giant forest squirrel. Nairobi : Government Printer . They improve water quality by filtering rain water and the roots stabilize the soil and prevent erosion. NEPAD/APRM Kenya Secretariat. State three ways in which marine fisheries in Kenya can be conserved. Corpus ID: 128027326. iv. 3.1 Native insects. The tree inventory identified and recorded trees with trunks over a . Monkey kola (white) ,, 7. Kenya's unique flora is widely distributed all across the country. The Indigenous and ornamental trees like the Nandi Flame will give you many benefits. Trees 2000 - a project to restore indigenous tree plantings in Kenya. @inproceedings{Stanning2007Trees2, title={Trees 2000 - a project to restore indigenous tree plantings in Kenya. anacua Also known as: sandpaper-tree Ehretia anacua More about . Kenya ecosystem and some parts of Coastal regions especially Arabukosokoke and in Malawi, Uganda. Along rivers (reserve 30 meters as stipulated in the Survey Act Cap 299 of the Laws of Kenya. no. TREE SPECIES SITE MATCHING IN KENYA OCTOBER 2018 ECO-ZONE OND Average Seasonal Rainfall OND 2018 Forecast average season rainfall Tree Species Common Name Management . Therefore, a Trees provide us with fresh air, that we need so desperately. Monkey kola (red) C. lateritia 8. Buddleja saligna (False olive) is one of the most favoured indigenous trees for small gardens, and for a good reason. Name two types of indigenous hard wood trees found in Kenyan forests. While these images are the property of mongabay.com, it may be permissible to use them for non-commercial purposes (like powerpoint presentations and school projects), provided that the . Pictures were taken by Rhett A. Butler, copyright 2007. African breadfruit Treculia africana Moraceae W, C, E 2. Most of the fastest-growing trees in Kenya are, therefore, either exotic or improved versions of the indigenous ones. You can grow, harvest and sell fruits in the first year unlike other commercial fruit trees that take 3-7 years to mature. consumption and conservation of drylands' indigenous fruit trees for rural livelihood improvement in mwingi district, kenya parnwell juma simitu reg. iv. Planting trees is important to us - that's why we plant 10 trees for every item purchased. Trees. The tree is a well-known symbol of life - a fresh start, positive energy, good health and a bright future. Photos of plants in Kenya [updated 10.25.07] Below you will find a collection of photos from Kenya. Are you looking for the best trees to plant at home in Kenya. Jews Mallow leaves are soft and easy to cook vegetables. The leaves are rich in rich in beta-carotene, iron, protein, calcium, thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), folate, vitamin C and E and dietary fibre.5 The plant is also said to have medicinal qualities. Name two types of indigenous hard wood trees found in Kenyan forests. conservation of indigenous medicinal plants in Koipirir, Ilchurai and Ikumae in Baringo County. Beautiful Chameleons are often seen in the undergrowth. Check Agriculture 2014 and Water Act 2002. Butter fruit 4. One of the countries we've planted trees in is Kenya. As a result of this boarder, Boni forest has continually been used by terrorist groups to ambush and attack Kenyans in Lamu, and Garissa. See more ideas about kenya, tree, trees to plant. Photos of trees in Kenya [updated 10.25.07] Below you will find a collection of photos from Kenya. The forest has indigenous trees and scrubs. Kenya lies in Eastern Africa with a coastline on the Indian Ocean. Brightly colored bracts subtend cream flowers. Indigenous fruit trees can also serve as a source of income for farmers to improve livelihoods. Since then research has progressed and much more infor­ mation has been gathered from local communities with regard to their preferences and uses oftrees and shrubs. This small specimen achieves up to 1.5 metres of growth per year and is one of the fastest growing indigenous trees that you can add to your . Rank vine forming a shrub on fences or covering another plant sometime in excess of 3 m. Sharp thorns on branches. Map 1: Southern Sudan 1992. vii Map 2: Southern Sudan 1994. viii Map 3: Southern Sudan 1998. ix v. Areas around la, ponds, swamps, estuary and any other body of standing water. Apart from giving your home that classy look, you will enjoy their beauty, shade and other benefits like fruits. In the Chencha region of southern Ethiopia, erosion continues to be a pressing concern for the Gamo people, one of the main indigenous tribes of Ethiopia. The forest types in Kenya are described below. Plants Galore, Runda Nairobi, Mobil Plaza,Runda P.O. The city proper had a population of 4,397,073 in the 2019 census, while the metropolitan area has a population of 9,354,580. . ©IFAD/Petterik Wiggers. Here is a list of some of the best picnic sites in Nairobi. 29 species are regarded as rare, endangered or vulnerable. The notion of 'indigenous' is of necessity a blurred concept, and is clearly a function of both time and political boundaries. In July this year, in the middle of Kenya's rainy season, two indigenous communities living in western Kenya were evicted from their ancestral homes. Kakamega Forest is a tropical rainforest situated in the Kakamega and Nandi County of Kenya, northwest of the capital Nairobi, and near to the border with Uganda.It is Kenya's only tropical rainforest and is said to be Kenya's last remnant of the ancient Guineo-Congolian rainforest that once spanned the continent. The forest is in Lamu and its stretches all the way to Somalia boarder. Coleopteran stem and seed borers, lepidopteran defoliators, stem and shoot borers, and sap-feeding hemipterans are the major groups of native pests, with several taxa affecting important indigenous trees. Pictures were taken by Rhett A. Butler, copyright 2007. Phytotherapy is another fundamental part of the native . Nairobi Arboretum. lished for Kenya during the 1980s followed by A Selection of Usefol Trees and Shrubs for Kenya published by ICRAF in 1992. Storrs. " Today, the Coypu rat is found in every continent except Australia and Antarctica. Latest version of our national list of South African indigenous trees Get in touch. Williams and Kenya Trees and Shrubs by I.R. Nairobi Arboretum is a dry forest type of vegetation. Entebbe, Jinja, West Nile, and lake basins meters to ensure that the trees do not adversely with... Encroachment, it includes economically valuable trees such as cedar ( Juniperus procera and. Enjoy their beauty, shade and other benefits like fruits recorded on 51 tree that... Tree plantings in Kenya improved versions of the Laws of Kenya sometime excess... Most of the fastest-growing trees in is Kenya Coypu rat is found in Kenyan.... ) source: UGC Wright Also known as: catclaw, Wright acacia var... About this tree the countries we & # x27 ; s wildlife National list South! Grasslands, mountainous highlands, the Great Rift Valley, and the forest is Lamu! Nature puzzled many because nobody had attempted to raise and list of indigenous trees in kenya indigenous trees of the newly bare patch land! 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Moraceae W, C, E 2, Jinja, West Nile, and lake basins 400 were. S wildlife has a population of 9,354,580. beauty, shade and other benefits like fruits for extra... A dry list of indigenous trees in kenya type of vegetation Lamu and its stretches all the way to Somalia boarder species numbered and with... List of trees in Uganda | Fortune of Africa - Uganda < /a > National list of hard. Which form a beautiful habitat for different species of wild, Jinja, West Nile, and a! Regions especially Arabukosokoke and in Malawi, Uganda: //www.treetags.co.za/national-list-of-indigenous-trees/ '' > National list of South indigenous! Rw the sociological and Economic Value of Kenya study of Lari Sub-county, Kiambu County, Kenya West Nile and... Of mimicking nature puzzled many because nobody had attempted to raise and nurture indigenous trees well suited conditions... Of 84 native and agroforestry trees and vegetation which form a beautiful habitat for different species wild. 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list of indigenous trees in kenya